WinterTurf objectives
Winter stresses
Assess turf stands in cold climates to gain knowledge about the processes that lead to winterkill in a changing climate. We will use that information to define and prioritize main types of environments (called ‘envirotypes’) that lead to winter stress damage of turf, and create a winter stress injury prediction model that can help turfgrass managers make data-driven decisions before, during, and after winter stress.
Physiology
Design and execute experiments based on envirotypes identified in the first objective, while at the same time substantially improving our understanding of the physiological factors associated with turfgrass injury and tolerance due to stressors such as ice cover and freeze-thaw events.
Snow mold
Monitor the environmental conditions that lead to disease development and learn more about the basic biology of snow mold pathogens and their level of fungicide resistance, which will allow us to develop more integrated snow mold management strategies, including new resistant cultivars.
Breeding
Breed improved cultivars of creeping bentgrass and perennial ryegrass that better tolerate winter stresses.
Management
Develop strategies for management of, and recovery from, winter stress damage and study the economics of turfgrass winter stresses.
Outreach
Create and implement an extensive outreach program aimed at multiple stakeholder audiences to disseminate recommendations resulting from our research, establish a portfolio of tools and resources, and facilitate local knowledge sharing among peers.